ELIZABETH’S ARMADA NIGHTMARE Why England was hours away from invasion in 1588

MAGAZINE

BRITAIN’S BESTSELLING HISTORY MAGAZINE January 2023 / www.historyextra.com

When e

Pirates ruled the waves

How colonial conflict drove sailors to villainy in the 17th century

Elephants, emus and empire What Victorian zoos reveal about 19th-century society

When Britain said ‘oui’ The story behind the decision t o j o i n t he EEC i n 1973

BRITAIN’S BURIED

TREASURES Eight discoveries that transform our view of the past