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CONTENTS GRAMOPHONE is published by MA Business & Leisure Ltd, St Jude’s Church, Dulwich Road, London SE24 0PB, United Kingdom. gramophone.co.uk email gramophone@markallengroup.com or subscriptions@markallengroup.com Volume 92 Number 1121 EDITORIAL Phone 020 7738 5454 Fax 020 7733 2325 email gramophone@markallengroup.com EDITOR AND PUBLISHER Martin Cullingford DEPUTY EDITOR Sarah Kirkup / 020 7501 6365 REVIEWS EDITOR Andrew Mellor / 020 7501 6367 ONLINE AND FEATURES EDITOR James McCarthy / 020 7501 6366 SUB-EDITOR David Threasher / 020 7501 6370 ART DIRECTOR Dinah Lone / 020 7501 6689 PICTURE EDITOR Sunita Sharma-Gibson / 020 7501 6369 AUDIO EDITOR Andrew Everard EDITORIAL ADMINISTRATOR Libby McPhee LIBRARIAN Richard Farr THANKS TO Hannah Nepil, Marija �uric´ Speare, John Lilley and Charlotte Gardner EDITOR-IN-CHIEF James Jolly ADVERTISING Phone 020 7738 5454 Fax 020 7733 2325 email gramophone.ads@markallengroup.com SALES MANAGER Esther Zuke / 020 7501 6368 SENIOR SALES EXECUTIVE Luke Battersby / 020 7501 6373 SUBSCRIPTIONS AND BACK ISSUES 0800 137201 (UK) +44 (0)1722 716997 (overseas) subscriptions@markallengroup.com PUBLISHING Phone 020 7738 5454 HEAD OF MARKETING AND DIGITAL STRATEGY Luca Da Re / 020 7501 6362 MARKETING EXECUTIVE Julian Halse / 020 7501 6372 DIRECTOR, INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT Matthew Cianfarani DATA AND DIGITAL DEVELOPMENT DIRECTOR Tom Pollard PRODUCTION DIRECTOR Richard Hamshere / 01722 716997 PRODUCTION MANAGER Jon Redmayne CIRCULATION DIRECTOR Sally Boettcher / 01722 716997 SUBSCRIPTIONS MANAGER Chris Hoskins / 01722 716997 PUBLISHING DIRECTOR Siân Harrington MANAGING DIRECTOR Jon Benson CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER Ben Allen CHAIRMAN Mark Allen © MA Business & Leisure Ltd, 2015. All rights reserved. ISSN 1350-9829. MA Business & Leisure Ltd is part of the Mark Allen Group www.markallengroup.com The paper used within this publication has been sourced from Chain-of-Custody certified manufacturers, operating within international environmental standards, to ensure sustainable sourcing of the raw materials, sustainable production and to minimise our carbon footprint. The April issue of Gramophone is on sale from March 27; the May issue will be on sale from April 24 (both UK). Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of statements in this magazine but we cannot accept responsibility for errors or omissions, or for matters arising from clerical or printers’ errors, or an advertiser not completing his contract. Regarding concert listings, all information is correct at the time of going to press. Letters to the editor requiring a personal reply should be accompanied by a stamped addressed envelope. We have made every effort to secure permission to use copyright material. Where material has been used inadvertently or we have been unable to trace the copyright owner, acknowledgement will be made in a future issue. UK subscription rate £60-£99. Printed in England by Wyndeham Heron. © 2015, MA Business & Leisure Limited. All rights reserved North American edition (ISSN 0017-310X): Gramophone, USPS 881080, is published monthly with an additional issue in September by MA Business and Leisure Limited, St Jude’s Church, Dulwich Road, London SE24 0PB, United Kingdom. The US annual subscription price is $89. Airfreight and mailing in the USA by agent named Air Business, c/o Worldnet Shipping Inc., 156-15, 146th Avenue, 2nd Floor, Jamaica, NY 11434, USA. Periodicals postage paid at Jamaica NY 11431. US Postmaster: Send address changes to Gramophone, Worldnet Shipping Inc. (see above). Subscription records are maintained at MA Business and Leisure Ltd, Jesses Farm, Snow Hill, Dinton, Wiltshire SP3 5HN, UK. Air Business Ltd is acting as our mailing agent. EDITOR’S CHOICE Martin Cullingford’s pick of the 12 most recommended recordings of the month FOR THE RECORD All the latest moves and developments 7 8 RECORDING OF THE MONTH 46 Superlative Vivaldi from Rachel Podger ORCHESTRAL The LSO’s Berlioz legacy continues under Gergiev; McGegan continues his Haydn cycle; Mozart from violinists Frang and Hahn 48 CHAMBER 68 Wigmore Hall Live’s first Beethoven cycle begins; exploring the world of Ketil Hvoslef; Zemlinsky from the Brodsky Quartet; brass ensemble discs INSTRUMENTAL 84 Gil Shaham tackles the Bach sonatas and partitas; Lars Vogt plays Chopin; Messiaen on organ from St Albans Cathedral and Glasgow University VOCAL 96 Norway flies the flag for Elgar’s King Olaf; an archive Die schöne Mullerin from Holzmair; French music from St John’s College, Cambridge REISSUES An overview of recent box-sets, including Haydn orchestral works from Max Goberman 108 OPERA 110 Brian’s The Tigers on CD at last; Welser-Möst conducts Der Rosenkavalier in Salzburg; Terfel’s Dutchman on screen from the Zurich Opera REPLAY 118 Rob Cowan delves into a box of Sviatoslav Richter recordings and hears Carl Schuricht on top form BOOKS 120 Ian Bostridge’s examination of his own obsession with Schubert’s Winterreise; composer Hans Gál’s moving memoir of his life as a war internee GRAMOPHONE COLLECTION 126 Mike Ashman listens to the available recordings of Mozart’s Così and names the front-runners MINIMALISM AT 50 10 In the 1960s, Philip Glass, Steve Reich, Terry Riley and others forged a style and approach which transformed music. Philip Clark tells the story of minimalism, and looks at how it continues to influence composers today PIERRE BOULEZ AT 90 16 David Robertson celebrates the clarity of vision, thought and execution of Boulez, his mentor and friend, as the composer enters his tenth decade SUMMER MUSIC FESTIVALS 21 Wherever you are this summer – the UK, Europe or the US and Canada – there’s a festival for you THE MUSICIAN & THE SCORE 66 David Zinman, a student of Pierre Monteux who conducted the 1913 premiere of The Rite of Spring, analyses the score with Andrew Farach-Colton ICONS 82 ‘A revelation reborn’ says Michael McManus of George Szell – tricky, maybe, but never dull CONTEMPORARY COMPOSERS 94 Young composers couldn’t seek a finer exemplar than Hugh Wood, says Richard Whitehouse CLASSICS RECONSIDERED 122 Christopher Hogwood’s Messiah, stripped back to its Handelian purity, is lean and vital, agree David Vickers and Lindsay Kemp THE SPECIALIST’S GUIDE 124 Edward Breen offers a varied selection of music for Holy Week – stretching from Tallis to Pärt PLAYLISTS 132 Erik Bosgraaf on French composers, a critic on Enescu, and our Reviews Editor on Glazunov PERFORMANCES & EVENTS 135 The best classical music concerts worldwide HIGH FIDELITY 137 Bluesound’s innovative, simple, multiroom sound LETTERS & OBITUARIES 146 NEW RELEASES 150 REVIEWS INDEX 152 MY MUSIC 154 Russian ballerina Diana Vishneva on her influences, from the Russian classics to Adams and Auerbach 4 GRAMOPHONE APRIL 2015 gramophone.co.uk

CONTENTS

GRAMOPHONE is published by MA Business & Leisure Ltd, St Jude’s Church, Dulwich Road, London SE24 0PB, United Kingdom. gramophone.co.uk email gramophone@markallengroup.com or subscriptions@markallengroup.com Volume 92 Number 1121 EDITORIAL Phone 020 7738 5454 Fax 020 7733 2325 email gramophone@markallengroup.com EDITOR AND PUBLISHER Martin Cullingford DEPUTY EDITOR Sarah Kirkup / 020 7501 6365 REVIEWS EDITOR Andrew Mellor / 020 7501 6367 ONLINE AND FEATURES EDITOR James McCarthy / 020 7501 6366 SUB-EDITOR David Threasher / 020 7501 6370 ART DIRECTOR Dinah Lone / 020 7501 6689 PICTURE EDITOR Sunita Sharma-Gibson / 020 7501 6369 AUDIO EDITOR Andrew Everard EDITORIAL ADMINISTRATOR Libby McPhee LIBRARIAN Richard Farr THANKS TO Hannah Nepil, Marija �uric´ Speare, John Lilley and Charlotte Gardner EDITOR-IN-CHIEF James Jolly

ADVERTISING Phone 020 7738 5454 Fax 020 7733 2325 email gramophone.ads@markallengroup.com SALES MANAGER Esther Zuke / 020 7501 6368 SENIOR SALES EXECUTIVE Luke Battersby / 020 7501 6373

SUBSCRIPTIONS AND BACK ISSUES 0800 137201 (UK) +44 (0)1722 716997 (overseas) subscriptions@markallengroup.com

PUBLISHING Phone 020 7738 5454 HEAD OF MARKETING AND DIGITAL STRATEGY Luca Da Re / 020 7501 6362 MARKETING EXECUTIVE Julian Halse / 020 7501 6372 DIRECTOR, INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT Matthew Cianfarani DATA AND DIGITAL DEVELOPMENT DIRECTOR Tom Pollard PRODUCTION DIRECTOR Richard Hamshere / 01722 716997 PRODUCTION MANAGER Jon Redmayne CIRCULATION DIRECTOR Sally Boettcher / 01722 716997 SUBSCRIPTIONS MANAGER Chris Hoskins / 01722 716997 PUBLISHING DIRECTOR Siân Harrington MANAGING DIRECTOR Jon Benson CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER Ben Allen CHAIRMAN Mark Allen

© MA Business & Leisure Ltd, 2015. All rights reserved. ISSN 1350-9829. MA Business & Leisure Ltd is part of the Mark Allen Group www.markallengroup.com

The paper used within this publication has been sourced from Chain-of-Custody certified manufacturers, operating within international environmental standards, to ensure sustainable sourcing of the raw materials, sustainable production and to minimise our carbon footprint.

The April issue of Gramophone is on sale from March 27; the May issue will be on sale from April 24 (both UK). Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of statements in this magazine but we cannot accept responsibility for errors or omissions, or for matters arising from clerical or printers’ errors, or an advertiser not completing his contract. Regarding concert listings, all information is correct at the time of going to press. Letters to the editor requiring a personal reply should be accompanied by a stamped addressed envelope. We have made every effort to secure permission to use copyright material. Where material has been used inadvertently or we have been unable to trace the copyright owner, acknowledgement will be made in a future issue. UK subscription rate £60-£99. Printed in England by Wyndeham Heron. © 2015, MA Business & Leisure Limited. All rights reserved North American edition (ISSN 0017-310X): Gramophone, USPS 881080, is published monthly with an additional issue in September by MA Business and Leisure Limited, St Jude’s Church, Dulwich Road, London SE24 0PB, United Kingdom. The US annual subscription price is $89. Airfreight and mailing in the USA by agent named Air Business, c/o Worldnet Shipping Inc., 156-15, 146th Avenue, 2nd Floor, Jamaica, NY 11434, USA. Periodicals postage paid at Jamaica NY 11431. US Postmaster: Send address changes to Gramophone, Worldnet Shipping Inc. (see above). Subscription records are maintained at MA Business and Leisure Ltd, Jesses Farm, Snow Hill, Dinton, Wiltshire SP3 5HN, UK. Air Business Ltd is acting as our mailing agent.

EDITOR’S CHOICE

Martin Cullingford’s pick of the 12 most recommended recordings of the month

FOR THE RECORD

All the latest moves and developments

7

8

RECORDING OF THE MONTH 46 Superlative Vivaldi from Rachel Podger

ORCHESTRAL

The LSO’s Berlioz legacy continues under Gergiev; McGegan continues his Haydn cycle; Mozart from violinists Frang and Hahn

48

CHAMBER

68

Wigmore Hall Live’s first Beethoven cycle begins; exploring the world of Ketil Hvoslef; Zemlinsky from the Brodsky Quartet; brass ensemble discs

INSTRUMENTAL

84

Gil Shaham tackles the Bach sonatas and partitas; Lars Vogt plays Chopin; Messiaen on organ from St Albans Cathedral and Glasgow University

VOCAL

96

Norway flies the flag for Elgar’s King Olaf; an archive Die schöne Mullerin from Holzmair; French music from St John’s College, Cambridge

REISSUES

An overview of recent box-sets, including Haydn orchestral works from Max Goberman

108

OPERA

110

Brian’s The Tigers on CD at last; Welser-Möst conducts Der Rosenkavalier in Salzburg; Terfel’s Dutchman on screen from the Zurich Opera

REPLAY

118

Rob Cowan delves into a box of Sviatoslav Richter recordings and hears Carl Schuricht on top form

BOOKS

120

Ian Bostridge’s examination of his own obsession with Schubert’s Winterreise; composer Hans Gál’s moving memoir of his life as a war internee

GRAMOPHONE COLLECTION 126 Mike Ashman listens to the available recordings of Mozart’s Così and names the front-runners

MINIMALISM AT 50

10

In the 1960s, Philip Glass, Steve Reich, Terry Riley and others forged a style and approach which transformed music. Philip Clark tells the story of minimalism, and looks at how it continues to influence composers today

PIERRE BOULEZ AT 90

16

David Robertson celebrates the clarity of vision, thought and execution of Boulez, his mentor and friend, as the composer enters his tenth decade

SUMMER MUSIC FESTIVALS 21 Wherever you are this summer – the UK, Europe or the US and Canada – there’s a festival for you

THE MUSICIAN & THE SCORE 66 David Zinman, a student of Pierre Monteux who conducted the 1913 premiere of The Rite of Spring, analyses the score with Andrew Farach-Colton

ICONS

82

‘A revelation reborn’ says Michael McManus of George Szell – tricky, maybe, but never dull

CONTEMPORARY COMPOSERS 94 Young composers couldn’t seek a finer exemplar than Hugh Wood, says Richard Whitehouse

CLASSICS RECONSIDERED 122 Christopher Hogwood’s Messiah, stripped back to its Handelian purity, is lean and vital, agree David Vickers and Lindsay Kemp

THE SPECIALIST’S GUIDE 124 Edward Breen offers a varied selection of music for Holy Week – stretching from Tallis to Pärt

PLAYLISTS

132

Erik Bosgraaf on French composers, a critic on Enescu, and our Reviews Editor on Glazunov

PERFORMANCES & EVENTS 135 The best classical music concerts worldwide

HIGH FIDELITY

137

Bluesound’s innovative, simple, multiroom sound

LETTERS & OBITUARIES 146 NEW RELEASES 150 REVIEWS INDEX 152 MY MUSIC 154 Russian ballerina Diana Vishneva on her influences, from the Russian classics to Adams and Auerbach

4 GRAMOPHONE APRIL 2015

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