imperialism 21, 22 incest taboo 91–3 “Indianology” 19 infanticide, female 28 interpretive anthropology
130 invention 27
Jones, Sir William 34
Kaberry, Phyllis 80 kinship 81–96 Kluckhohn, Clyde 50 Kroeber, A.L. 50 Kula exchange 68 Kuper, Adam 26 Kwakiutl society 66
language see linguistics de Las Casas, Bartolomé
17 law 110–13 Leach, Edmund 156–7 Lévi-Strauss, C. 115, 130
on kinship 91 on myth 125–7 linguistics 48, 130 Lizot, Jacques 165–8 Lubbock, John 27
magic 119 Maine, Sir Henry Sumner
27 Malinowski, Bronislaw 11,
38, 56, 83, 103, 124 Manchester School 192,
107 marriage 78–9, 91–4
and residence 58 Marxism 21, 73–4 matriarchy 29 matrilineal descent 87 Mauss, Marcel 69 McLennan, John 27 Mead, Margaret 151–3 media, the 169 money 70 monogenesis 42 monotheism 117 de Montaigne, Michel 12–13 Montesquieu, Charles 11 Moore, Henrietta 10, 51,
163 Morgan, Lewis Henry 21, 27 mother, biological/social 83 Müller, Max 34 myth 124–7
nationalism 21, 22 natural law 19
Obeyesekere, G. 147–8 Other, the 7
Padgen, Anthony 16–18 pastoralists 61 patrilineal descent 86 Perry, William 35 physical anthropology 41–6 Plinian People 15 Polanyi, Karl 72 political anthropology 101 incorrectness 6 politics and kinship 96 polygenesis 42 polytheism 117 populations and genetics 46 positivism 21 postmodernism 157 Potlatch ceremony 66 de la Préyère, Isaac 42 primitive man 3–4, 25–31,
36–7, 45–6, 111 processual approach 102 progressionism 19
race 106 racism 36–7 Radcliffe-Brown, A.R. 11,
103 Rainbow, Paul 144 Ratzel, Friedrich 35 rebellion 103 reflexive anthropology 150 religion 114 residential rules 88 revolution 103 Rhodes-Livingstone Institute
107 rights see human rights rites 122–3 ritual 121–3
exchange 65–79
Sahlins, Marshall 147–8 Scheffler, H.W. 90 Schneider, David 95, 130 science, anthropology as
143–4 self, study of 7 Service, Elman 100 de Sepúlveda, Juan Ginés
16 shamanism 116
Smith, Sir Grafton Elliot 35 Smith, M.G. 100 social anthropology 49 stratification 101 socialism 21 sociobiology 44 Sontag, Susan 155 Spencer, Herbert 32 State societies 99 Steward, Julian H. 64 Stocking, George, Jr 154–5 structuralism 21, 22 structures 92–3, 126 substantivism 71 symbolism 127–30 synchronic practice 103
terminological approach 100 Thomsen, C.J. 31 Tierney, Patrick 165–08 totemism 115 trading networks 70 tradition 20 transactionalism 105 tribal groups 60 societies 97 Turner, Victor 128 Tylor, E.B. 51–2, 58, 114
unilineal kinship 90 utilitarianism 21
Van Gennep, Arnold 122 visual anthropology 134
Wagner, Roy 51 Wallerstein, Immanuel 108 white man as god 147 women 80
in anthropology 159–63
Yanomamo Indians 164–8
176