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The Symbolist Movement in Literature

Jennifer Birkett, The Sins of the Fathers: Decadence in France, 1870–1914

(New York: Quartet, 1984) Christopher Lloyd, J.-K. Huysmans and the Fin-de-siècle Novel (Edinburgh:

Edinburgh University Press, 1990) Patrice Locmant, J.-K. Huysmans, le forçat de la vie (Paris: Bartillat, 2007)

Jules Laforgue (1860–87)

English translations Peter Dale, Poems of Jules Laforgue (London: Anvil Press, 1986) Graham Dunstan Martin, Selected Poems (Harmondsworth: Penguin,

1998) Frances Newman, Six Moral Tales from Jules Laforgue (New York:

Liveright, 1928) Wiliam Jay Smith, Selected Writings of Jules Laforgue (Westport, CT:

Greenwood Press, 1956) Patricia Terry, Poems of Jules Laforgue (Berkeley: University of California

Press, 1958)

Suggestions for further reading David Arkell, Looking for Laforgue: An Informal Biography (Manchester:

Carcanet, 1979) Michael Collie, Laforgue (Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd, 1963) Warren Ramsey, Jules Laforgue and the Ironic Inheritance (Oxford: Oxford

University Press, 1953) Warren Ramsey, ed., Jules Laforgue: Essays on a Poet’s Life and Works

(Carbondale: South Illinois University Press, 1969)

Maurice Maeterlinck (1862–1949)

English translations Laurence Alma-Tadema, Pelleas and Melisanda and The Sightless (London:

Scott, 1892) William Archer, Interior (London: Gowan’s International Library, 1908) Francis Booth, Five Marionette Plays (n.p.: Lulu.com, 2010) Gerard Harry, The Princess Maleine ([London]: Heinemann, 1892) Richard Hovey, The Plays of Maurice Maeterlinck (Princess Maleine, The

Intruder, The Blind, Seven Princesses) (Chicago: Herbert Stone, 1904) J.T. Stoddart, Ruysbroeck and the Mystics (London: Hodder & Stoughton,

1894) Alfred Sutro, The Treasure of the Humble (London: George Allen, 1897) —, Aglavaine and Selysette (London: Grant Richards, 1897) —, Wisdom and Destiny (London: George Allen, 1899)