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Index Abdallah ibn al-Mu’tazz 10 Addison, Joseph 34 Adorno, Theodor 8, 117– 18 aestheticism 64–5, 94, 170 aesthetics 7, 30, 42, 64– 5, 170 allusion 33, 104, 170 ambiguity 82–3, 126 Anderson, Benedict 159 Anthony, Michael 155 apology 25 Aristotle 11, 18–22, 26, 33, 36, 59, 96 Plato vs 18– 19, 66 Arnold, Matthew 51–5, 57, 63–5, 84 Ashcroft, Bill 155 author function 105 Author-God 109 authorial intention 89, 92, 125 authority 43 Aytoun, William Edmondstoune 56 ballad 48, 56, 131, 170 Barthes, Roland 103, 104, 109–10 Bate, Jonathan 6, 165 Bateson, F.W. 85 Baudrillard, Jean 110 Beardsley, Monroe 89–90 Beauvoir, Simone de 137, 149 Belles Lettres 55–6, 59 Benjamin, Walter 11, 62– 3, 117–18 Berkeley, Bishop 45 Bhaba, Homi K. 156, 159 Blair, Reverend Hugh 55– 6 Bloch, Ernst 117–18 Boileau, Nicholas 34 Boswell, James 45 Brecht, Bertolt 22 Brontë, Charlotte 73 Brontë, Emily 73 Brooks, Cleanth 88 Buell, Lawrence 161, 167 Butler, Judith 148–50 Butler, Samuel 40 canon 45, 68, 74, 84, 155, 170 capitalism 111–12 Carew, Thomas 39 Carpenter, Edward 147 catalysts 68 catharsis 21–2 Cavaliers 37–40 Césaire, Aimé 153 Cixous, Hélène 137 Clare, John 165 classicism 41, 43, 170 Romanticism vs 41, 43–4 Coleridge, Samuel Taylor 46–7 comedy 18–19, 21 concrete 45–6, 90 consciousness 44–5, 120, 125–6 critic as artist 67 as chameleon 12– 13 role of 70, 90, 119 critical re-readings 146–7 criticism function 51–4, 63, 69–70 history 9–10, 14– 15 as moral activity 84 Cromwell, Oliver 39 cultural commodities 113 cultural materialism 132–4 cultural studies 134 deconstruction 108 defamiliarization 94 Derrida, Jacques 105–9 Desmarets de Saint-Sorlin, Jean 34 diachronic principles 98 dialectic 118, 170 174 différance 106 difference (linguistic) 100, 106 discourse 105, 130, 170 disinterestedness 52–3, 64– 5 dithyramb 18–19, 170 Dollimore, Jonathan 132 Donne, John 79, 84 Dostoevsky, Fyodor 92 Dryden, John 34, 36, 48 Eagleton, Terry 119 ecocriticism 161–7 ecopoetics 165, 167 écriture féminine 137–8 Eichenbaum, Boris 91, 94 Eliot, George, (Mary Ann Evans) 73 Eliot, T.S. 63, 68–71, 76, 80, 84, 87 Empson, William 82, 87–8 encomia 17, 38, 170 Engels, Friedrich 113, 116 English Civil War 37–40 English Literature, development as discipline 55–7 epic 18–19, 20, 112 essays 8, 170 essentialism 138–40, 149 Eurocentrism 156, 158 Fanon, Frantz 151–2, 160 Felman, Shoshana 126 female author, struggle of 72–5 feminism 135–9, 143–4 first-wave 135 second-wave 135–6, 139, 141–2 Fichte, Johann 44 Findley, Timothy 155 Flaubert, Gustave 158 Fliess, Wilhelm 122 formalism 77 Russian 91–4, 102, 114 forms, theory of 16 Foucault, Michel 105, 108, 129–30, 158
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Frame, Janet 155 Freud, Sigmund 108, 117, 120–3 Gautier, Théophile 64–5 gay and lesbian studies 145–50 gender, as performance 149–50 gender studies 142–4 Genette, Gérard 103 genre criticism 103 grand narrative 110, 130 Greenblatt, Stephen 128–30, 132 Griffiths, Gareth 155 gynocriticism 139 Hall, Radclyffe 146 Hall, Stuart 134 Hardy, Thomas 8 Harkness, Margaret 116 Hartman, Geoffrey 96 Hegel, G.W.F. 108, 127 Hellenism 54 Herder, Johann Gottfried von 127 hermeneutic 91, 108, 125, 170 heroic couplets 32, 171 Herrick, Robert 39 heteronormativity 142, 144, 148, 171 historicism 118, 127–34 Hocquengham, Guy 145 Hoffman, E.T.A. 120 Hoggart, Richard 134 Homer 17, 18–19, 25, 33, 112 homosociality 148 Horace 30, 33 Horkheimer, Max 117 Hugo, Victor 43 humanism 30, 69, 171 humility 12–13 Husserl, Edmund 91 hybridity 159 hyper-refinement 58, 63 ideal republic 14–17 idealism 45–6 imagination 28, 41–3, 162 imitation 11, 16, 26, 48 immaterialism 45 individualism 41, 47 Industrial Revolution 49, 54 intentions, author’s 89, 92, 125 interdisciplinarity 96 intersectionality 140–1 Irigaray, Luce 110 Jakobson, Roman 91, 92, 94 James, Henry 84, 126 Jameson, Fredric 118 Jefferies, Richard 161 Johnson, Dr Samuel 34, 45, 76, 84 Jonson, Ben 5–6, 34, 70 knowledge, for its own sake 62–3 Kristeva, Julia 110 Kroeber, Karl 166 Lacan, Jacques 123 language, literary vs spoken 48, 82, 88, 93–4 langue 97–8 Leavis, F.R. 84–5 Lévi-Strauss, Claude 101, 103, 108 Levinson, Marjorie 50 liberal humanism 53 literary culture, professionalization 58–63 locus of meaning 90 logocentrism 108 Lorde, Audre 140 Lovelace, Richard 39 Lu Xun 4 Lukács, Georg 115–18 Lyotard, Jean-François 110 Mailer, Norman 136 Mann, Thomas 115 Marcuse, Herbert 117–18 Marlowe, Christopher 70 Marvell, Andrew 38 Marx, Karl 111–13, 117, 127 Marxist literary theory 111–19, 154 175 mass culture 117¬–18, 134 materialist historicism 133 Maurice, F.D. 57 McGann, Jerome J. 50 metaphor 29, 171 methodologies of criticism 95 Middleton, Thomas 70 Mill, John Stuart 135 Millett, Kate 136 Milton, John 37, 84 mimesis 11, 14–16, 18–20, 26, 59, 66, 96, 171 modernism 71, 115 modes of operation 92 Moi, Toril 139 morality of poetry 7, 28– 9 of criticism 7, 64–5, 84 Morris, William 58, 66 Murry, John Middleton 63 myth 101, 103 Naipaul, V.S. 155 Narayan, R.K. 155 narratology 103 nationalism 156, 159–60 nature 8, 31–2, 35, 48, 166–7 nature writing 161–3 negritude 153 neoclassicism 35–6, 171 New Criticism 87–90, 92, 95, 128–9 New Historicism 50, 128– 34 Newman, Cardinal John Henry 62–3 Nichol, John 56 Nkosi, Lewis 155 noumena 44 objectivism 44, 85, 171 subjectivism vs 35, 44, 85 Oedipus 121–2 oeuvre 76, 171 order 68–9 Orientalism 157

Index

Abdallah ibn al-Mu’tazz 10 Addison, Joseph 34 Adorno, Theodor 8, 117– 18 aestheticism 64–5, 94, 170 aesthetics 7, 30, 42, 64– 5, 170 allusion 33, 104, 170 ambiguity 82–3, 126 Anderson, Benedict 159 Anthony, Michael 155 apology 25 Aristotle 11, 18–22, 26, 33, 36, 59, 96

Plato vs 18– 19, 66 Arnold, Matthew 51–5, 57, 63–5, 84 Ashcroft, Bill 155 author function 105 Author-God 109 authorial intention 89, 92, 125 authority 43 Aytoun, William Edmondstoune 56 ballad 48, 56, 131, 170 Barthes, Roland 103, 104, 109–10 Bate, Jonathan 6, 165 Bateson, F.W. 85 Baudrillard, Jean 110 Beardsley, Monroe 89–90 Beauvoir, Simone de 137, 149 Belles Lettres 55–6, 59 Benjamin, Walter 11, 62– 3, 117–18 Berkeley, Bishop 45 Bhaba, Homi K. 156, 159 Blair, Reverend Hugh 55– 6 Bloch, Ernst 117–18 Boileau, Nicholas 34 Boswell, James 45

Brecht, Bertolt 22 Brontë, Charlotte 73 Brontë, Emily 73 Brooks, Cleanth 88 Buell, Lawrence 161, 167 Butler, Judith 148–50 Butler, Samuel 40 canon 45, 68, 74, 84, 155, 170 capitalism 111–12 Carew, Thomas 39 Carpenter, Edward 147 catalysts 68 catharsis 21–2 Cavaliers 37–40 Césaire, Aimé 153 Cixous, Hélène 137 Clare, John 165 classicism 41, 43, 170

Romanticism vs 41, 43–4 Coleridge, Samuel Taylor 46–7 comedy 18–19, 21 concrete 45–6, 90 consciousness 44–5, 120, 125–6 critic as artist 67 as chameleon 12– 13

role of 70, 90, 119 critical re-readings 146–7 criticism function 51–4, 63, 69–70

history 9–10, 14– 15

as moral activity 84 Cromwell, Oliver 39 cultural commodities 113 cultural materialism 132–4 cultural studies 134 deconstruction 108 defamiliarization 94 Derrida, Jacques 105–9 Desmarets de Saint-Sorlin, Jean 34 diachronic principles 98 dialectic 118, 170

174

différance 106 difference (linguistic) 100, 106 discourse 105, 130, 170 disinterestedness 52–3, 64– 5 dithyramb 18–19, 170 Dollimore, Jonathan 132 Donne, John 79, 84 Dostoevsky, Fyodor 92 Dryden, John 34, 36, 48 Eagleton, Terry 119 ecocriticism 161–7 ecopoetics 165, 167 écriture féminine 137–8 Eichenbaum, Boris 91, 94 Eliot, George, (Mary Ann Evans) 73 Eliot, T.S. 63, 68–71, 76, 80, 84, 87 Empson, William 82, 87–8 encomia 17, 38, 170 Engels, Friedrich 113, 116 English Civil War 37–40 English Literature, development as discipline 55–7 epic 18–19, 20, 112 essays 8, 170 essentialism 138–40, 149 Eurocentrism 156, 158 Fanon, Frantz 151–2, 160 Felman, Shoshana 126 female author, struggle of 72–5 feminism 135–9, 143–4

first-wave 135 second-wave 135–6, 139, 141–2 Fichte, Johann 44 Findley, Timothy 155 Flaubert, Gustave 158 Fliess, Wilhelm 122 formalism 77

Russian 91–4, 102, 114 forms, theory of 16 Foucault, Michel 105, 108, 129–30, 158

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