– DRAWN FROM LIFE –
could have switched the titles of all his essays around for all the difference it would have made; the content was always the same. ‘Montaigne is a fog,’ pronounced T. S. Eliot, ‘a gas, a fluid, insidious element. He does not reason, he insinuates.’ Montaigne ‘has truly increased the joy of living on this earth,’ enthuses Nietzsche. He was ‘the freest and mightiest of souls’.
How disorienting. Perhaps our puzzlement approaching Montaigne is that while on the one hand we immediately feel drawn into a relationship and recognise the warmth of an intimate voice, something we tend to equate with modernity, on the other we have no idea where that voice is going or why. What is this all about? And what could be less modern than stringing together dozens, scores, literally hundreds of quotations from the authors of Roman antiquity? (Mihi sic usus est: tibi, ut opus est facto, face, he cites the playwright Terence, shortly after giving us Horace’s mermaid – ‘This has been my way; as for you, do whatever you find appropriate’). Montaigne seems familiar, sometimes too familiar – he appears to know and understand our inner lives – yet remains quite exotic, as if he inhabited a parallel world whose basic coordinates were obscure to us.
Whenever a new acquaintance is both bewitching and bewildering, it’s as well to check out their background. How does or did this behaviour fit in with the society that produced it? Was it normal perhaps? Or at least in evident opposition to the norms of the time?
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